e10vq
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED September 27, 2008
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                      TO                     
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 000-51598
iROBOT CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   77-0259 335
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
8 Crosby Drive
Bedford, MA 01730
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip code)
(781) 430-3000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer þ   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company o
    (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock as of October 25, 2008 was 24,776,321.
 
 

 


 

iROBOT CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 27, 2008
INDEX
         
    Page
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
Item 1. Financial Statements
       
    2  
    3  
    4  
    5  
    16  
    25  
    26  
 
       
       
 
       
    26  
    26  
    26  
    28  
    29  
    30  
 EX-10.1 Amended and Restated Independent Contractor Agreement
 EX-31.1 Section 302 Certification of CEO
 EX-31.2 Section 302 Certification of CFO
 EX-32.1 Section 906 Certification of CEO & CFO
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                 
    September 27,     December 29,  
    2008     2007  
ASSETS
 
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 10,515     $ 26,735  
Short term investments
    16,197       16,550  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $644 and $65 at September 27, 2008 and December 29, 2007, respectively
    46,321       47,681  
Unbilled revenue
    2,272       2,244  
Inventory, net
    42,596       45,222  
Deferred tax assets
    5,905       5,905  
Other current assets
    9,228       2,268  
 
           
Total current assets
    133,034       146,605  
Property and equipment, net
    24,139       15,694  
Deferred tax assets
    4,293       4,293  
Other assets
    12,371       2,500  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 173,837     $ 169,092  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 31,870     $ 44,697  
Accrued expenses
    9,392       7,987  
Accrued compensation
    8,262       4,603  
Deferred revenue
    2,733       1,578  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    52,257       58,865  
Long term liabilities
    10,052        
Commitments and contingencies (Note 6):
               
Redeemable convertible preferred stock, 5,000 shares authorized and zero outstanding at September 27, 2008 and December 29, 2007
           
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000 and 100,000 shares authorized and 24,754 and 24,495 issued and outstanding at September 27, 2008 and December 29, 2007, respectively
    248       245  
Additional paid-in capital
    127,992       122,318  
Deferred compensation
    (395 )     (685 )
Accumulated deficit
    (16,317 )     (11,651 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
           
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    111,528       110,227  
 
           
Total liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity
  $ 173,837     $ 169,092  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 27,     September 29,     September 27,     September 29,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
Revenue:
                               
Product revenue
  $ 87,224     $ 58,667     $ 198,475     $ 134,149  
Contract revenue
    5,191       5,173       18,444       16,192  
 
                       
Total revenue
    92,415       63,840       216,919       150,341  
 
                       
Cost of revenue:
                               
Cost of product revenue (1)
    58,371       39,186       138,948       89,910  
Cost of contract revenue (1)
    5,114       4,542       17,213       13,978  
 
                       
Total cost of revenue
    63,485       43,728       156,161       103,888  
 
                       
Gross profit
    28,930       20,112       60,758       46,453  
Operating expenses:
                               
Research and development (1)
    4,940       4,739       13,631       13,074  
Selling and marketing (1)
    10,522       11,115       35,451       30,108  
General and administrative (1)
    7,578       6,459       21,696       17,538  
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    23,040       22,313       70,778       60,720  
 
                       
Operating income (loss)
    5,890       (2,201 )     (10,020 )     (14,267 )
Other income, net
    180       845       917       2,663  
 
                       
Income (loss) before income taxes
    6,070       (1,356 )     (9,103 )     (11,604 )
Income tax expense (benefit)
    2,218       22       (4,437 )     51  
 
                       
Net income (loss)
  $ 3,852     $ (1,378 )   $ (4,666 )   $ (11,655 )
 
                       
 
                               
Net income (loss) per share
                               
Basic
  $ 0.16     $ (0.06 )   $ (0.19 )   $ (0.48 )
Diluted
  $ 0.15     $ (0.06 )   $ (0.19 )   $ (0.48 )
Number of shares used in per share calculations
                               
Basic
    24,712       24,337       24,614       24,156  
Diluted
    25,536       24,337       24,614       24,156  
 
(1)   Total stock-based compensation recorded in the three and nine months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 included in the above figures breaks down by expense classification as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 27,     September 29,     September 27,     September 29,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
Cost of product revenue
  $ 184     $ 162     $ 554     $ 521  
Cost of contract revenue
    127       81       300       292  
Research and development
    131       134       226       252  
Selling and marketing
    305       226       733       833  
General and administrative
    1,090       627       2,495       1,517  
 
                       
Total stock-based compensation
  $ 1,837     $ 1,230     $ 4,308     $ 3,415  
 
                       
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 27,     September 29,  
    2008     2007  
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net loss
  $ (4,666 )   $ (11,655 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    5,135       3,989  
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
    80       48  
Stock-based compensation
    4,308       3,415  
In-process research and development relating to acquisition of Nekton Research, LLC
    200        
Non-cash director deferred compensation
    71       83  
Changes in working capital — (use) source
               
Accounts receivable
    1,830       (6,647 )
Unbilled revenue
    (28 )     (796 )
Inventory
    2,626       (22,821 )
Other assets
    (6,930 )     824  
Accounts payable
    (13,540 )     18,263  
Accrued expenses
    1,405       (1,919 )
Accrued compensation
    3,503       2,361  
Deferred revenue
    1,127       683  
Change in long term liabilities
    4,552        
 
           
Net cash used in operating activities
    (327 )     (14,172 )
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchase of property and equipment
    (13,589 )     (6,456 )
Purchase of Nekton Research, LLC, net of cash received
    (9,745 )      
Purchases of investments
    (29,997 )     (44,750 )
Sales of investments
    30,350       83,250  
 
           
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (22,981 )     32,044  
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Borrowings under revolving line of credit
    5,500        
Income tax withholding payment associated with stock option exercise
          (1,588 )
Proceeds from stock option exercises
    908       1,333  
Tax benefit of disqualifying dispositions
    680        
 
           
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    7,088       (255 )
 
           
 
               
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (16,220 )     17,617  
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period
    26,735       5,583  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period
  $ 10,515     $ 23,200  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid for interest
  $ 43     $ 30  
Cash paid for income taxes
    41       140  
Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing and financing activities (in thousands):
     During the nine months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, the Company transferred $649 and $692, respectively, of inventory to fixed assets.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
1. Description of Business
     iRobot Corporation (“iRobot” or the “Company”) was incorporated in 1990 to develop robotics and artificial intelligence technologies and apply these technologies in producing and marketing robots. The majority of the Company’s revenue is generated from product sales and government and industrial research and development contracts.
     The Company is subject to risks common to companies in high-tech industries including, but not limited to, uncertainty of progress in developing technologies, new technological innovations, dependence on key personnel, protection of proprietary technology, compliance with government regulations and uncertainty of market acceptance of products.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
     Basis of Presentation
     The accompanying consolidated financial statements include those of iRobot and its subsidiaries, after elimination of all intercompany accounts and transactions. iRobot has prepared the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
     The accompanying financial data as of September 27, 2008 and for the three and nine months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 has been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2007, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2008.
     In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present a fair statement of financial position as of September 27, 2008 and results of operations and cash flows for the periods ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 have been made. The results of operations and cash flows for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the operating results and cash flows for the full fiscal year or any future periods.
     Use of Estimates
     The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates these estimates and judgments, including those related to revenue recognition, sales returns, bad debts, warranty claims, inventory reserves, valuation of investments, assumptions used in valuing stock-based compensation instruments and income taxes. The Company bases these estimates on historical and anticipated results, and trends and on various other assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable under the circumstances, including assumptions as to future events. These estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. By their nature, estimates are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Actual results may differ from the Company’s estimates.
     Fiscal Year-End
     The Company operates and reports using a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to December 31. Accordingly, the Company’s fiscal quarters end on the Saturday that falls closest to the last day of the third month of each quarter.

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued
(unaudited)
     Revenue Recognition
     The Company derives its revenue from product sales, government research and development contracts, and commercial research and development contracts. The Company sells products directly to customers and indirectly through resellers and distributors. The Company recognizes revenue from sales of home robots under the terms of the customer agreement upon transfer of title to the customer, net of estimated returns, provided that collection is determined to be probable and no significant obligations remain. Sales to resellers are subject to agreements allowing for limited rights of return for defective products only, rebates and price protection. The Company has typically not taken product returns except for defective products. Accordingly, the Company reduces revenue for its estimates of liabilities for these rights at the time the related sale is recorded. The Company makes an estimate of sales returns for products sold by resellers directly or through its distributors based on historical returns experience and other relevant data. The Company has aggregated and analyzed historical returns from resellers and end users which form the basis of its estimate of future sales returns by resellers or end users. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 48, Revenue Recognition When Right of Return Exists, the provision for these estimated returns is recorded as a reduction of revenue at the time that the related revenue is recorded. If actual returns differ significantly from its estimates, such differences could have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations for the period in which the returns become known. The estimates for returns are adjusted periodically based upon historical rates of returns. The estimates and reserve for rebates and price protection are based on specific programs, expected usage and historical experience. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
     Under cost-plus-fixed-fee (CPFF) type contracts, the Company recognizes revenue based on costs incurred plus a pro rata portion of the total fixed fee. Revenue on firm fixed price (FFP) contracts is recognized using the percentage-of-completion method. Costs and estimated gross profits on contracts are recorded as revenue as work is performed based on the percentage that incurred costs compare to estimated total costs utilizing the most recent estimates of costs and funding. Changes in job performance, job conditions, and estimated profitability, including those arising from final contract settlements, may result in revisions to costs and income and are recognized in the period in which the revisions are determined. Since many contracts extend over a long period of time, revisions in cost and funding estimates during the progress of work have the effect of adjusting earnings applicable to past performance in the current period. When the current contract estimate indicates a loss, a provision is made for the total anticipated loss in the current period. Revenue earned in excess of billings, if any, is recorded as unbilled revenue. Billings in excess of revenue earned, if any, are recorded as deferred revenue.
     Accounting for Share-Based Payments
     The Company accounts for share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options and awards in the form of restricted shares and restricted stock units under the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123(R)”). Under the provisions of SFAS 123(R), the Company establishes the fair value of each option grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. SFAS 123(R) requires the recognition of the fair value of share-based payments as a charge against earnings. The Company recognizes share-based payment expense over the requisite service period of the underlying grants and awards. Based on the provisions of SFAS 123(R), the Company’s share-based payment awards are accounted for as equity instruments.

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued
(unaudited)
     Net Income Per Share
     The following table presents the calculation of both basic and diluted net income per share:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 27,     September 29,     September 27,     September 29,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
Net income (loss)
  $ 3,852     $ (1,378 )   $ (4,666 )   $ (11,655 )
 
                       
Weighted average shares outstanding
    24,712       24,337       24,614       24,156  
Dilutive effect of employee stock options and restricted shares
    824                    
 
                       
 
                               
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    25,536       24,337       24,614       24,156  
 
                       
Basic income (loss) per share
  $ 0.16     $ (0.06 )   $ (0.19 )   $ (0.48 )
Diluted income (loss) per share
  $ 0.15     $ (0.06 )   $ (0.19 )   $ (0.48 )
     Potentially dilutive securities representing approximately 1.2 million shares of common stock for the quarter ended September 29, 2007, and 0.9 million and 1.3 million shares of common stock for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for these periods because their effect would have been antidilutive.
     Income Taxes
     Deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are provided if based upon the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
     In fiscal 2007, the Company completed an analysis of historical and projected future profitability which resulted in the full release of the valuation allowance relating to federal deferred tax assets. The Company continues to maintain a valuation allowance against state deferred tax assets due to less certainty of their realizability given the shorter expiration period associated with them and the generation of state tax credits in excess of the state tax liability. At September 27, 2008, the Company has total deferred tax assets of $12.8 million and a valuation allowance of $2.6 million resulting in a net deferred tax asset of $10.2 million.
     Fair Value Measurements
     In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The Company has adopted the provisions of SFAS 157 as of December 30, 2007, for financial instruments. Although the adoption of SFAS 157 did not materially impact its financial condition, results of operations, or cash flow, the Company is now required to provide additional disclosures as part of its financial statements.
     SFAS 157 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued
(unaudited)
     The Company has invested in auction rate security instruments, which have been historically classified as available for sale securities and reflected at fair value. The auction rate security instruments held by the Company at September 27, 2008 were in securities collateralized by student loan portfolios, the majority of which are guaranteed by the United States government. Due to recent events in credit markets, the auction events for all of these instruments held by the Company as of September 27, 2008 began to fail during the first quarter of 2008 and each such auction since then has failed. Accordingly, the Company reclassified such securities to long-term assets during the first quarter of 2008. The fair values of these securities are estimated utilizing a discounted cash flow model which also considers limited secondary market indicators as of September 27, 2008. These analyses consider, among other items, the collateralization underlying the security investments, the timing of expected future cash flows, and the expectation of the next time the security is expected to have a successful auction. These securities were also compared, when possible, to other observable market data with similar characteristics to the securities held by the Company.
     As a result of the temporary declines in fair value for the Company’s auction rate securities, which the Company attributed to liquidity issues of the securities rather than credit issues, the Company recorded an unrealized loss of $2.7 million to accumulated other comprehensive loss on the balance sheet as of June 28, 2008. Based on the fair value analyses performed as of September 27, 2008, this unrealized loss was increased to $3.7 million.
     During the third quarter of 2008, the Company and the broker from whom it purchased all auction rate securities held as of September 27, 2008 mutually agreed that the Company would put the auction rate securities back to the broker at par value. During the fourth quarter, on October 6, 2008, the broker purchased all of the Company’s auction rate securities outstanding as of September 27, 2008, at par value, for $16.2 million in cash. As a result, the Company reclassified such securities to current assets as of September 27, 2008. The unrealized loss of $3.7 million previously recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income related to the decline in fair value of the auction rate securities was realized and charged to earnings in the period ended September 27, 2008 based on the mutual agreement. That realized loss was entirely offset by the recording of a realized gain of $3.7 million related to the put right provided by the broker, resulting in a net realized gain/loss of zero for the three and nine month-periods ended September 27, 2008.
     The Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the disclosure requirements of SFAS 157 at September 27, 2008, were as follows:
                         
    Fair Value Measurements as of September 27, 2008  
    (in thousands)  
Description   Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  
Assets:
                       
Money Market Accounts
  $ 10,283     $     $  
Auction Rate Securities
                12,539  
Put option
                3,658  
 
                 
Total assets measured at fair value
  $ 10,283           $ 16,197  
 
                 

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued
(unaudited)
     The following table presents the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) as defined in SFAS 157 at September 27, 2008:
                         
    Fair Value Measurements of Assets Using  
    Level 3 inputs  
    (In thousands)  
    Put Option     Auction Rate Securities     Total  
Beginning balance at December 29, 2007
  $     $     $  
Transfers to Level 3
          16,197       16,197  
Total gains (losses) (realized or unrealized)
    3,658       (3,658 )      
Included in other comprehensive loss
                 
 
                 
Ending balance at September 27, 2008
  $ 3,658     $ 12,539     $ 16,197  
 
                 
     Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets
 
     Goodwill is recorded as the difference, if any, between the aggregate consideration paid for an acquisition and the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, the Company tests goodwill for impairment at the reporting unit level (operating segment or one level below an operating segment) on an annual basis or more frequently if the Company believes indicators of impairment exist. The performance of the test involves a two-step process. The first step of the impairment test involves comparing the fair values of the applicable reporting units with their aggregate carrying values, including goodwill. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value, the Company performs the second step of the goodwill impairment test to determine the amount of impairment loss. The second step of the goodwill impairment test involves comparing the implied fair value of the affected reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying value of that goodwill.
 
     The Company accounts for long-lived assets, including other purchased intangible assets, in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, which requires impairment losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of impairment, such as reductions in demand or significant economic slowdowns in the industry, are present.
     Recent Accounting Pronouncements
     In October 2008, FASB issued FSP SFAS No. 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When The Market for That Asset Is Not Active (“FSP 157-3”), to clarify the application of the provisions of SFAS 157 in an inactive market and how an entity would determine fair value in an inactive market. FSP 157-3 is effective immediately and applies to the Company’s September 27, 2008 financial statements. The application of the provisions of FSP 157-3 did not materially affect the Company’s results of operations or financial condition as of and for the periods ended September 27, 2008.
     In September 2006, FASB issued SFAS 157, which defines fair value, establishes guidelines for measuring fair value and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. SFAS 157 does not require any new fair value measurements but rather eliminates inconsistencies in guidance found in various prior accounting pronouncements. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. However, on February 12, 2008, FASB issued FSP FAS 157-2, which delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for all nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). This FSP partially defers the effective date of SFAS 157 to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years for items within the scope of this FSP. Effective fiscal 2008, the Company has adopted SFAS 157 except as it applies to those nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities as noted in FSP FAS 157-2. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adoption of FSP FAS 157-2 and has not yet determined the impact, if any, that its adoption will have on its results of operations or financial condition.
     In February 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 allows entities to voluntarily choose to measure certain financial assets and

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued
(unaudited)
liabilities at fair value (“fair value option”). The fair value option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable, unless a new election date occurs. If the fair value option is elected for an instrument, SFAS 159 specifies that unrealized gains and losses for that instrument be reported in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. SFAS 159 was effective for the Company on January 1, 2008. The Company did not apply the fair value option to any of its outstanding instruments and therefore, SFAS 159 did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
     In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations(“SFAS 141R”) and SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 141R will change how business acquisitions are accounted for and will impact financial statements both on the acquisition date and in subsequent periods. SFAS 160 will change the accounting and reporting for minority interests, which will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and classified as a component of equity. The provisions of SFAS 141R and SFAS 160 are effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adoption of SFAS 141R and SFAS 160 and has not yet determined the impact, if any, that their adoption will have on its results of operations or financial condition.
     In March 2008, FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS 161”). The new standard is intended to improve financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of adoption of SFAS 161 and has not yet determined the impact, if any, that its adoption will have on its results of operations or financial condition.
     From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by FASB that are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, the Company believes that the impact of recently issued standards, which are not yet effective, will not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
3. Inventory
     Inventory consists of the following at:
                 
    September 27,     December 29,  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Raw materials
  $ 4,006     $ 1,641  
Work in process
    1,000       517  
Finished goods
    37,590       43,064  
 
           
 
  $ 42,596     $ 45,222  
 
           
4. Stock Option Plans
     The Company has options outstanding under four stock incentive plans: the 1994 Stock Option Plan (the “1994 Plan”), the 2001 Special Stock Option Plan (the “2001 Plan”), the 2004 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the “2004 Plan”) and the 2005 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the “2005 Plan” and together with the 1994 Plan, the 2001 Plan and the 2004 Plan, the “Plans”). The 2005 Plan is the only one of the four plans under which new awards may currently be granted. Under the 2005 Plan, which became effective October 10, 2005, 1,583,682 shares were initially reserved for issuance in the form of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, deferred stock awards and restricted stock awards. Additionally, the 2005 Plan provides that the number of shares reserved and available for issuance under the plan will automatically increase each January 1, beginning in 2007, by 4.5% of the outstanding number of shares of common stock on the immediately preceding December 31. Stock options returned to the Plans as a result of their expiration, cancellation or termination are automatically made available for issuance under the 2005 Plan. Eligibility for incentive stock options is limited to those individuals

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued
(unaudited)
whose employment status would qualify them for the tax treatment associated with incentive stock options in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code. As of September 27, 2008, there were 1,491,790 shares available for future grant under the 2005 Plan.
     Options granted under the Plans are subject to terms and conditions as determined by the compensation committee of the board of directors, including vesting periods. Options granted under the Plans are exercisable in full at any time subsequent to vesting, generally vest over periods from 0 to 5 years, and expire 7 or 10 years from the date of grant or, if earlier, 60 or 90 days from employee termination. The exercise price of incentive stock options is equal to the closing price on the NASDAQ Global Market on the date of grant. The exercise price of nonstatutory options may be set at a price other than the fair market value of the common stock.
5. Accrued Expenses
     Accrued expenses consist of the following at:
                 
    September 27,     December 29,  
    2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Accrued warranty
  $ 4,432     $ 2,491  
Accrued direct fulfillment costs
    1,112       1,953  
Accrued rent
    715       197  
Accrued sales commissions
    913       1,074  
Accrued accounting fees
    448       361  
Accrued other
    1,772       1,911  
 
           
 
  $ 9,392     $ 7,987  
 
           
6. Commitments and Contingencies
     Lease Obligations
     The Company leases its facilities. Rental expense under operating leases for the three months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 amounted to $0.8 million and $0.5 million, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007 amounted to $2.9 million and $1.5 million, respectively. The Company recorded $0.7 million of expense in the nine month period ended September 27, 2008 for remaining lease commitments, net of estimated sublease income, at our former corporate headquarters in Burlington, MA. Future minimum rental payments under operating leases were as follows as of September 27, 2008:
         
    Operating  
    Leases  
    (In thousands)  
Remainder of 2008
  $ 929  
2009
    2,373  
2010
    2,319  
2011
    2,306  
2012
    2,254  
Thereafter
    14,786  
 
     
Total minimum lease payments
  $ 24,967  
 
     
     Sales Taxes
     The Company collects and remits sales tax in jurisdictions in which it has a physical presence or it believes a nexus exists, which therefore obligates the Company to collect and remit sales tax. The Company is currently being audited by one state and has recorded a liability, in the three month period ended September 27, 2008, for the expected sales tax exposure resulting from this audit. The Company is not currently aware of any asserted claims for sales tax liabilities for prior taxable periods in any other state.
     The Company has conducted an evaluation of whether it has established a nexus in various jurisdictions with

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued
(unaudited)
respect to sales tax. In conjunction with this evaluation, the Company has approached several states pursuant to voluntary disclosure arrangements. As a result of this process, the Company is currently in negotiations with several states where nexus is believed to be probable and has recorded a liability for potential exposure in these states. The Company continues to analyze possible sales tax exposure, but does not currently believe that any individual claim or aggregate claims that might arise will ultimately have a material effect on its consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
     Guarantees and Indemnification Obligations
     The Company enters into standard indemnification agreements in the ordinary course of business. Pursuant to these agreements, the Company indemnifies and agrees to reimburse the indemnified party for losses incurred by the indemnified party, generally the Company’s customers, in connection with any patent, copyright, trade secret or other proprietary right infringement claim by any third party with respect to the Company’s products. The term of these indemnification agreements is generally perpetual any time after execution of the agreement. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited. The Company has never incurred costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements. As a result, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these agreements is minimal. Accordingly, the Company has no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, respectively.
     Warranty
     The Company provides warranties on most products and has established a reserve for warranty based on identified warranty costs. The reserve is included as part of accrued expenses (Note 5) in the accompanying balance sheets.
     Activity related to the warranty accrual was as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 27,     September 29,     September 27,     September 29,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)     (In thousands)  
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 3,257     $ 2,421     $ 2,491     $ 2,462  
Provision
    2,190       1,413       5,435       4,804  
Warranty usage(1)
    (1,015 )     (1,688 )     (3,494 )     (5,120 )
 
                       
Balance at end of period
  $ 4,432     $ 2,146     $ 4,432     $ 2,146  
 
                       
 
(1)   Warranty usage includes the pro rata expiration of product warranties unutilized.
7. Industry Segment, Geographic Information and Significant Customers
     The Company operates in two reportable segments, the home robots division and government and industrial division.
     The nature of products and types of customers for the two segments vary significantly. As such, the segments are managed separately.
     Home Robots
     The Company’s home robots division includes mobile robots used in the maintenance of domestic households which are sold primarily to retail outlets, international distributors, or directly to consumers online. The business offers products through a network of retail businesses throughout the United States and Canada and to certain other countries through international distributors.

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued
(unaudited)
     Government and Industrial
     The Company’s government and industrial division offers products through a small sales force primarily focused on the U.S. government, while products are sold to a limited number of countries other than the United States through international distribution. The Company’s government and industrial products are robots used by various U.S. and foreign governments, primarily for reconnaissance and bomb disposal missions.
     The table below presents segment information about revenue, cost of revenue, gross profit and loss before income taxes:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 27,     September 29,     September 27,     September 29,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)     (In thousands)  
Revenue:
                               
Home Robots
  $ 53,626     $ 34,319     $ 125,479     $ 70,957  
Government & Industrial
    38,789       29,521       91,440       79,384  
 
                       
Total revenue
    92,415       63,840       216,919       150,341  
 
                       
Cost of revenue:
                               
Home Robots
    38,759       25,619       91,784       50,988  
Government & Industrial
    24,726       18,109       64,377       52,900  
 
                       
Total cost of revenue
    63,485       43,728       156,161       103,888  
 
                       
Gross profit:
                               
Home Robots
    14,867       8,700       33,695       19,969  
Government & Industrial
    14,063       11,412       27,063       26,484  
 
                       
Total gross profit
    28,930       20,112       60,758       46,453  
 
                       
Research and development
                               
Other
    4,940       4,739       13,631       13,074  
Selling and marketing
                               
Other
    10,522       11,115       35,451       30,108  
General and administrative
                               
Other
    7,578       6,459       21,696       17,538  
Other income, net
                               
Other
    180       845       917       2,663  
Income (loss) before income taxes
                               
Other
  $ 6,070     $ (1,356 )   $ (9,103 )   $ (11,604 )
 
                       
     Geographic Information
     For the three months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, sales to non-U.S. customers accounted for 20.1% and 14.2% of total revenue, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, sales to non-U.S. customers accounted for 22.3% and 12.8% of total revenue, respectively.
     Significant Customers
     For the three months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, U.S. federal government orders, contracts and subcontracts accounted for 36.8% and 37.8% of total revenue, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, U.S. federal government orders, contracts and subcontracts accounted for 38.2% and 44.1% of total revenue, respectively.

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued
(unaudited)
8. Comprehensive Income (Loss)
     Comprehensive income (loss) includes unrealized losses on certain investments. The differences between net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 27,     September 29,     September 27,     September 29,  
    2008     2007     2008     2007  
    (In thousands)  
Net income (loss), as reported
  $ 3,852     $ (1,378 )   $ (4,666 )   $ (11,655 )
Unrealized losses on investments (1)
    (1,000 )           (3,658 )      
Less: reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net
income/(loss) (1)
    3,658             3,658        
 
                       
Total comprehensive income (loss)
  $ 6,510     $ (1,378 )   $ (4,666 )   $ (11,655 )
 
                       
 
(1)   This realized loss was entirely offset by a realized gain of approximately $3.7 million related to a put option provided by the broker of our auction rate securities. See the Fair Value Measurements section of footnote 2 to the consolidated financial statements for a more detailed discussion of this put option.
9. Acquisition of Nekton Research, LLC
     In September 2008 the Company acquired Nekton Research, LLC (“Nekton”), an unmanned underwater robot technology company based in Raleigh, North Carolina. The Company believes that the acquisition of Nekton positions the Company to meet the needs of military and commercial customers in the emerging market for underwater robots. The Company acquired Nekton for a purchase price of $10 million, consisting primarily of cash and direct acquisition costs, with the potential for additional consideration up to $5 million based on the achievement of certain business and financial milestones. In connection with the acquisition, the Company assumed $0.1 million in net liabilities, and recorded $4.5 million of intangible assets and $5.4 million of goodwill. Approximately $0.2 million of the purchase price was allocated to in-process research and development and was expensed upon completion of the acquisition.
     The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 include the results of operations of Nekton commencing as of September 8, 2008, the acquisition date. No supplemental pro forma information is presented for the acquisition due to the immaterial effect of the acquisition on the Company’s results of operations.
10. Goodwill and other intangible assets
     The carrying amount of the goodwill at September 27, 2008 of $5.4 million is from the acquisition of Nekton completed in September 2008.
     Other intangible assets include the value assigned to completed technology, research contracts, and a trade name. The estimated useful lives for all of these intangible assets are 2 to 10 years. The intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis, which is consistent with the pattern that the economic benefits of the intangible assets are expected to be utilized based upon estimated cash flows generated from such assets.

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iROBOT CORPORATION
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements — Continued
(unaudited)
     Intangible assets at September 27, 2008 and December 29, 2007 consisted of the following:
                                                 
    September 27, 2008     December 29, 2007  
            Accumulated                     Accumulated        
    Cost     Amortization     Net     Cost     Amortization     Net  
    (In thousands)  
Completed technology
  $ 3,700     $ 31     $ 3,669                    
 
                                               
Research contracts
    100       4       96                    
 
                                               
Tradename
    700       6       694                    
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total
  $ 4,500     $ 41     $ 4,459                    
 
                                   
     Amortization expense related to acquired intangible assets was $41,000 for the three and nine months-ended September 27, 2008. The estimated future amortization expense related to current intangible assets in the current fiscal year and each of the four succeeding fiscal years is expected to be as follows:
         
    (In thousands)  
Remainder of 2008
  $ 123  
2009
    492  
2010
    473  
2011
    440  
2012
    440  
 
     
Total
  $ 1,968  
 
     
11. Subsequent Events
     On October 22, 2008, the Company entered into an employment separation agreement with Helen Greiner pursuant to which Ms. Greiner resigned as Chairman of the Board and from her employment with the Company effective as of October 24, 2008. The employment separation agreement, which supersedes the executive agreement between the Company and Ms. Greiner dated March 15, 2006, provides for the following, among other things: (i) separation pay equal to one year’s base salary, (ii) health benefits coverage for up to four months, (iii) the opportunity to receive a pro-rated bonus for fiscal 2008, (iv) annual cash and equity awards pursuant to the Company’s non-employee director compensation policy, (v) full acceleration of all of her currently outstanding options to purchase Company stock, restricted stock awards and restricted stock units if Ms. Greiner ceases to serve as a director of the Company and (vi) a general release by Ms. Greiner, in each case in the manner specified in the employment separation agreement. Ms. Greiner will continue to serve as a director of the Company.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
     The following discussion of the financial condition and results of operations of iRobot Corporation should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited financial statements and notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007, which has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are subject to the “safe harbor” created by those sections. In particular, statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and in the documents incorporated by reference into this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, that are not historical facts, including, but not limited to statements concerning new product sales, product development and offerings, Roomba, Scooba, Looj and Verro products, PackBot tactical military robots, our home robot and government and industrial robots divisions, our competition, our strategy, our market position, market acceptance of our products, seasonal factors, revenue recognition, our profits, growth of our revenues, composition of our revenues, our cost of revenues, operating expenses, selling and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses, research and development expenses, and compensation costs, our projected income tax rate, our credit facility and equipment facility, our valuations of investments, valuation and composition of our stock-based awards, and liquidity, constitute forward-looking statements and are made under these safe harbor provisions. Some of the forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terms such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “seek,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” or other comparable terms. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, including those risks and uncertainties described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007, as well as elsewhere in this report. We urge you to consider the risks and uncertainties discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and in Item 1A contained herein in evaluating our forward-looking statements. We caution readers not to place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made.
Overview
     iRobot provides robots that make a difference. Founded in 1990 by roboticists who performed research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, we have developed proprietary technology incorporating advanced concepts in navigation, mobility, manipulation and artificial intelligence to build industry-leading robots. Our Roomba floor vacuuming robot and Scooba floor washing robot perform time consuming domestic chores in the home, while our Looj gutter cleaning robot and Verro pool cleaning robot perform tasks outside the home, and our PackBot tactical military robots perform battlefield reconnaissance and bomb disposal. In addition, we are developing the Small Unmanned Ground Vehicle reconnaissance robot for the U.S. Army’s Future Combat Systems program, and through our acquisition of Nekton Research, LLC, or Nekton, we are entering the unmanned underwater vehicles marketplace. We sell our robots to consumers through a variety of distribution channels, including chain stores and other national retailers, and our on-line store, and to the U.S. military and other government agencies worldwide.
     As of September 27, 2008, we had 505 full-time employees. We have developed expertise in most disciplines necessary to build durable, high-performance and cost-effective robots through the close integration of software, electronics and hardware. Our core technologies serve as reusable building blocks that we adapt and expand to develop next generation and new products, reducing the time, cost and risk of product development. Our significant expertise in robot design and engineering, combined with our management team’s experience in military and consumer markets, positions us to capitalize on the expected growth in the market for robots.
     Although we have successfully launched consumer and military products, our continued success depends upon our ability to respond to a number of future challenges. We believe the most significant of these challenges include increasing competition in the markets for both our consumer and military products, the impact on consumer spending as a result of current global economic conditions, our ability to obtain U.S. federal government funding for research and development programs, and our ability to successfully develop and introduce products and product enhancements.

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments, in particular those related to revenue recognition; valuation allowances (specifically sales returns and other allowances); assumptions used in valuing stock-based compensation instruments; evaluating loss contingencies; and valuation allowances for deferred tax assets. Actual amounts could differ significantly from these estimates. Our management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the amounts of revenue and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. Additional information about these critical accounting policies may be found in the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2007.
Overview of Results of Operations
     The following table sets forth our results of operations as a percentage of revenue for the three and nine month periods ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007:
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 27,   September 29,   September 27,   September 29,
    2008   2007   2008   2007
Revenue
                               
Product revenue
    94.4 %     91.9 %     91.5 %     89.2 %
Contract revenue
    5.6       8.1       8.5       10.8  
 
                               
Total revenue
    100.0       100.0       100.0       100.0  
 
                               
Cost of Revenue
                               
Cost of product revenue
    63.2       61.4       64.1       59.8  
Cost of contract revenue
    5.5       7.1       7.9       9.3  
 
                               
Total cost of revenue
    68.7       68.5       72.0       69.1  
 
                               
Gross profit
    31.3       31.5       28.0       30.9  
Operating Expenses
                               
Research and development
    5.3       7.4       6.3       8.7  
Selling and marketing
    11.4       17.4       16.3       20.0  
General and administrative
    8.2       10.1       10.0       11.7  
 
                               
Total operating expenses
    24.9       34.9       32.6       40.4  
 
                               
Operating loss
    6.4       (3.4 )     (4.6 )     (9.5 )
Other income, net
    0.2       1.3       0.4       1.8  
 
                               
Loss before income taxes
    6.6       (2.1 )     (4.2 )     (7.7 )
Income tax expense (benefit)
    2.4       0.1       (2.0 )     0.1  
 
                               
Net loss
    4.2 %     (2.2 )%     (2.2 )%     (7.8 )%
 
                               
Comparison of Three and Nine Months Ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007
Revenue
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent   September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent
    2008   2007   Change   Change   2008   2007   Change   Change
    (Dollars in thousands)           (Dollars in thousands)        
Total revenue
  $ 92,415     $ 63,840     $ 28,575       44.8 %   $ 216,919     $ 150,341     $ 66,578       44.3 %
     Total revenue for the three months ended September 27, 2008 increased to $92.4 million, or 44.8%, compared to $63.8 million for the three months ended September 29, 2007. Revenue increased approximately $19.3 million, or 56.3%, in our home robots business and increased approximately $9.3 million, or 31.4%, in our government and

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industrial business.
     The $19.3 million increase in revenue from our home robots division for the three months ended September 27, 2008 was driven by a $17.5 million increase in home floor care robots revenue due to a 54.7% increase in units shipped and a $1.8 million increase in product life cycle revenue (spares and accessories), as compared to the three months ended September 29, 2007. Total home floor care robots shipped in the three months ended September 27, 2008 were approximately 355,000 units compared to approximately 229,000 units in the three months ended September 29, 2007. The $9.3 million increase in revenue from our government and industrial business for the three months ended September 27, 2008 as compared to three months ended September 29, 2007 was due to a $12.9 million increase in product sales of our military robots. This increase was driven by a 179.8% increase in units shipped in the three months ended September 27, 2008 as compared to the three months ended September 29, 2007. This was partially offset by a 32.8% decrease in associated net average selling prices related to product mix primarily attributable to a shift of our military product line into lower priced FasTac units as compared to MTRS units last year, and a $3.7 million decrease in product life cycle revenue (spares and accessories). Revenue in the three months ended September 27, 2008 includes $0.6 million of contract revenue from Nekton.
     Total revenue for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 increased to $216.9 million, or 44.3%, compared to $150.3 million for the nine months ended September 29, 2007. Revenue increased approximately $54.5 million, or 76.8%, in our home robots business and increased approximately $12.1 million, or 15.2%, in our government and industrial business.
     The $54.5 million increase in revenue from our home robots division for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 was driven by a $49.5 million increase in home floor care robots revenue due to a 66.6% increase in units shipped and an 8.5% increase in average selling prices, and a $5.0 million increase in product life cycle revenue (spares and accessories), as compared to the nine months ended September 29, 2007. Total home floor care robots shipped in the nine months ended September 27, 2008 were approximately 761,000 units compared to approximately 456,000 units in the nine months ended September 29, 2007. The $12.1 million increase in revenue from our government and industrial business for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 as compared to the nine months ended September 29, 2007 was driven by an increase in product sales of our military robots of $13.1 million due to a 77.7% increase in units shipped, 645 compared to 363, offset by a 28.6% decrease in associated net average selling prices related to product mix primarily attributable to a shift of our military product line into lower priced models. Recurring contract development revenue generated under research and development contracts increased $2.2 million. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $3.1 million in product life cycle revenue. Revenue in the nine months ended September 27, 2008 includes $0.6 million of contract revenue from Nekton.
Cost of Revenue
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent   September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent
    2008   2007   Change   Change   2008   2007   Change   Change
    (Dollars in thousands)           (Dollars in thousands)        
Total cost of revenue
  $ 63,485     $ 43,728     $ 19,757       45.2 %   $ 156,161     $ 103,888     $ 52,273       50.3 %
As a percentage of total revenue
    68.7 %     68.5 %                     72.0 %     69.1 %                
     Total cost of revenue increased to $63.5 million in the three months ended September 27, 2008, compared to $43.7 million in the three months ended September 28, 2007. The increase is due to higher costs associated with the 54.7% increase in home robot unit sales and the 179.8% increase in government and industrial unit sales.
     Total cost of revenue increased to $156.2 million in the nine months ended September 27, 2008, compared to $103.9 million in the nine months ended September 29, 2007. The increase is primarily due to higher costs associated with the 66.6% increase in home robot unit sales and a 77.7% increase in government and industrial unit sales.

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Gross Profit
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent   September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent
    2008   2007   Change   Change   2008   2007   Change   Change
    (Dollar in thousands)           (Dollars in thousands)        
Total gross profit
  $ 28,930     $ 20,112     $ 8,818       43.8 %   $ 60,758     $ 46,453     $ 14,305       30.8 %
As a percentage of total revenue
    31.3 %     31.5 %                     28.0 %     30.9 %                
     Gross profit increased $8.8 million, or 43.8%, to $28.9 million (31.3% of revenue) in the three months ended September 27, 2008, from $20.1 million (31.5% of revenue) in the three months ended September 28, 2007. The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenue was the result of the government and industrial division gross profit decreasing 2.4 percentage points, offset by the home robots division gross profit increasing 2.4 percentage points. The government and industrial decrease was the result of lower product life cycle revenue (spares and accessories) and shipments of lower margin FasTac units as compared to higher margin MTRS units last year. The 2.4 percentage point increase in the home robots division is attributable to product mix as revenue was primarily from the sale of higher margin Roomba 500 units in the current quarter as compared to the transition from lower margin Roomba 400 units in the comparable quarter.
     Gross profit increased $14.3 million, or 30.8%, to $60.8 million (28.0% of revenue) in the nine months ended September 27, 2008, from $46.5 million (30.9% of revenue) in the nine months ended September 29, 2007. The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenue in the nine months ended September 27, 2008 compared to the nine months ended September 29, 2007 was the result of the home robots division gross profit decreasing 1.3 percentage points, and by the government and industrial division gross profit decreasing 3.8 percentage points. The 1.3 percentage point decrease in the home robots division was driven by business mix. Direct revenue represented a lower percentage of total revenue for the period due to growth in our international channel which carries lower margins than sales directly to consumers. This overall impact was partially offset by sales of higher margin Roomba 500 units in the nine months ended September 27, 2008 as compared to the nine months ended September 29, 2007. The government and industrial division decrease was attributable to the shift of our military product line into lower margin FasTac units in 2008 as compared to MTRS units in 2007, and to higher overhead expenses due to increased investments to drive scalability and increased facility costs.
Research and Development
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent   September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent
    2008   2007   Change   Change   2008   2007   Change   Change
    (Dollars in thousands)           (Dollars in thousands)        
Total research and development expense
  $ 4,940     $ 4,739     $ 201       4.2 %   $ 13,631     $ 13,074     $ 557       4.3 %
As a percentage of total revenue
    5.3 %     7.4 %                     6.3 %     8.7 %                
     Research and development expenses increased by $0.2 million, or 4.2%, to $4.9 million (5.3% of revenue) in the three months ended September 27, 2008, from $4.7 million (7.4% of revenue) for the three months ended September 29, 2007. This increase in research and development expenses is primarily due to a write off of in-process research and development costs relating to our acquisition of Nekton in September 2008.
     Research and development expenses increased by $0.6 million, or 4.3%, to $13.6 million (6.3% of revenue) in the nine months ended September 27, 2008, from $13.1 million (8.7% of revenue) for the nine months ended September 29, 2007. The increase in research and development expenses is primarily due to an increase in compensation and employee related costs, offset by a decrease in material costs associated with internal research and

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development projects and the write off of in-process research and development costs relating to the Nekton acquisition.
     Given the seasonality of our business and the impact on quarterly revenues, research and development expenses are expected to fluctuate as a percent of revenue throughout the year.
     Overall research and development headcount increased to 107 at September 27, 2008 compared to 105 at September 29, 2007, an increase of two employees or 2%
     In addition to our internal research and development activities discussed above, we incur research and development expenses under funded development arrangements with both governments and industrial third parties. For the three and nine months ended September 27, 2008, these expenses amounted to $5.1 million and $17.2 million compared to $4.5 million and $14.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 29, 2007, respectively. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, these expenses have been classified as cost of revenue rather than research and development expense.
     Headcount for research and development under funded development arrangements increased to 80 at September 27, 2008 compared to 63 at September 29, 2007, an increase of 17 employees or 27%.
Selling and Marketing
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent   September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent
    2008   2007   Change   Change   2008   2007   Change   Change
    (Dollars in thousands)           (Dollars in thousands)        
Total selling and marketing expense
  $ 10,522     $ 11,115     $ (593 )     (5.3 )%   $ 35,451     $ 30,108     $ 5,343       17.7 %
As a percentage of total revenue
    11.4 %     17.4 %                     16.3 %     20.0 %                
     Selling and marketing expenses decreased by $0.6 million, or 5.3%, to $10.5 million (11.4% of revenue) in the three months ended September 27, 2008 from $11.1 million (17.4% of revenue) in the three months ended September 29, 2007. The decrease was primarily driven by decreases in our home robots division of $1.5 million primarily attributable to our direct response infomercial program, which ran during the three month period ending September 29, 2007 and was not repeated in the three month period ending September 27, 2008. Our government and industrial division had increases of $0.9 million primarily attributable to increases in sales representative commissions and other costs associated with bid and proposal activity as compared to the three months ended September 29, 2007.
     Selling and marketing expenses increased by $5.3 million, or 17.7%, to $35.5 million (16.3% of revenue) in the nine months ended September 27, 2008 from $30.1 million (20.0% of revenue) in the nine months ended September 29, 2007. The increase was primarily driven by increases in our home robots division of $3.0 million in television, online and print media, $1.0 million in freight, $1.1 million in labor and sales commissions, $0.5 million in marketing consulting and research, and $1.1 million in fulfillment related expenses. The increase was offset by a decrease of $3.5 million related to our direct response infomercial program, which ran during the nine month period ending September 29, 2007 and was not repeated in the nine month period ending September 27, 2008. Our government and industrial division had increases of $1.7 million, primarily attributable to sales representative commission, labor, costs associated with bid and proposal activity, and other marketing costs as compared to the nine months ended September 29, 2007.
     Overall selling and marketing headcount increased to 44 at September 27, 2008 compared to 36 as of September 29, 2007, an increase of 8 employees or 22% growth, primarily due to headcount growth in our overseas territories.

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General and Administrative
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent   September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent
    2008   2007   Change   Change   2008   2007   Change   Change
    (Dollars in thousands)           (Dollars in thousands)        
Total general and administrative expense
  $ 7,578     $ 6,459     $ 1,119       17.3 %   $ 21,696     $ 17,538     $ 4,158       23.7 %
As a percentage of total revenue
    8.2 %     10.1 %                     10.0 %     11.7 %                
     General and administrative expenses increased by $1.1 million, or 17.3%, to $7.6 million (8.2% of revenue) in the three months ended September 27, 2008 from $6.5 million (10.1% of revenue) in the three months ended September 29, 2007. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily driven by increases of $0.5 million in compensation expense due to increased headcount and $0.5 million in stock-based compensation, over the comparable period last year.
     General and administrative expenses increased by $4.2 million, or 23.7%, to $21.7 million (10.0% of revenue) in the nine months ended September 27, 2008 from $17.5 million (11.7% of revenue) in the nine months ended September 29, 2007. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily driven by increases of $1.9 million in compensation expense due to increased headcount, $1.0 million in stock-based compensation, $0.6 million in occupancy and depreciation expense relating to the move to our new corporate headquarters, and $0.6 million in bad debt expense associated with collectability concerns of receivables due from two of our retail customers given their financial condition and bankruptcy filings, over the comparable period last year.
     Overall general and administrative headcount increased to 109 at September 27, 2008 compared to 84 as of September 29, 2007, an increase of 25 employees or 30% growth.
Other Income, Net
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent   September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent
    2008   2007   Change   Change   2008   2007   Change   Change
    (Dollars in thousands)           (Dollars in thousands)        
Total other income (expense), net
  $ 180     $ 845     $ (665 )     (78.7 %)   $ 917     $ 2,663     $ (1,746 )     (65.6 %)
As a percentage of total revenue
    0.2 %     1.3 %                     0.4 %     1.8 %                
     Other income, net amounted to $0.2 million for the three months ended September 27, 2008 compared to $0.8 million for the three months ended September 29, 2007. Other income, net was directly related to interest income resulting from the investment in auction rate securities and money market accounts. The Other income, net for the three month period ended September 27, 2008 was less than for the three month period ended September 29, 2007 as a result of lower average auction rate securities and money market account balances, and reduced interest rates earned on the portfolio.
     Other income, net amounted to $0.9 million for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 compared to $2.7 million for the nine months ended September 29, 2007. Other income, net was directly related to interest income resulting from the investment in auction rate securities and money market accounts. The Other income, net for the nine month period ended September 27, 2008 was less than for the nine month period ended September 29, 2007 as a result of lower average auction rate securities and money market account balances, and reduced interest rates earned on the portfolio.

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Income Tax Provision
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent   September 27,   September 29,   Dollar   Percent
    2008   2007   Change   Change   2008   2007   Change   Change
    (Dollars in thousands)           (Dollars in thousands)        
Total income tax provision (benefit)
  $ 2,218     $ 22     $ 2,196       N/A     $ (4,437 )   $ 51     $ (4,888 )     N/A  
As a percentage of total revenue
    2.4 %     0.1 %                     (2.0 %)     0.1 %                
     In the three months ended September 27, 2008, we recorded a $2.2 million tax provision based on a projected effective 2008 income tax rate of 48.8%. The effective tax rate for the quarter was 36.5% resulting from a true-up of our full-year effective tax rate. The effective tax rate change was due to a reduction of our full-year pre-tax income outlook primarily attributable to the Nekton acquisition. Our tax benefit for the nine month period ended September 27, 2008 was $4.4 million based on our estimated effective 2008 income tax rate of 48.8%
Liquidity and Capital Resources
     At September 27, 2008, our principal sources of liquidity were cash and cash equivalents totaling $10.5 million, short-term investments of $16.2 million and accounts receivable of $46.3 million.
     As of September 27, 2008, we held auction rate securities with a par value of approximately $16.2 million and a fair value of approximately $12.5 million. The fair values of these securities are estimated utilizing a discounted cash flow model which also considered limited secondary market indicators as of September 27, 2008. These analyses consider, among other things, the collateralization underlying the security investments, the creditworthiness of the counterparty, and the timing of expected future cash flows. These securities were also compared, when possible, to other observable market data with similar characteristics to the securities held by us.
     During the third quarter of 2008, we and the broker from whom we purchased all auction rate securities held as of September 27, 2008 mutually agreed that we would put the auction rate securities back to the broker at par value. During the fourth quarter, on October 6, 2008, the broker purchased all of our auction rate securities outstanding as of September 27, 2008, at par value, for $16.2 million in cash. As a result, we reclassified such securities to current assets as of September 27, 2008. The unrealized loss of $3.7 million previously recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income related to the decline in fair value of the auction rate securities was realized and charged to earnings in the period ended September 27, 2008 based on the mutual agreement. That realized loss was entirely offset by the recording of a realized gain of $3.7 million related to the put right provided by the broker, resulting in a net realized gain/loss of zero for the three and nine month-periods ended September 27, 2008.
     We manufacture and distribute our products through contract manufacturers and third-party logistics providers. We believe that this approach gives us the advantages of relatively low capital investment and significant flexibility in scheduling production and managing inventory levels. By leasing our office facilities, we also minimize the cash needed for expansion. However, cash flow has been impacted in recent months as we completed the build out of new leased facilities for occupancy during the second quarter of 2008. Our capital spending is generally limited to leasehold improvements, computers, office furniture and product-specific production tooling and test equipment. In the nine-month periods ended September 27, 2008 and September 29, 2007, we spent $13.6 million and $6.5 million, respectively.
     Discussion of Cash Flows
     Net cash used in our operating activities in the nine months ended September 27, 2008 was $0.3 million compared to net cash used in operating activities of $14.2 million in the nine months ended September 29, 2007. The cash used in our operating activities in the nine months ended September 27, 2008 was primarily due to a decrease in accounts payable of $13.5 million, an increase in other assets of $6.9 million, and a net loss of $4.7 million, partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable of $1.8 million, a decrease in inventory of $2.6 million, an increase in accrued expenses (including accrued compensation) of $4.9 million, an increase in deferred revenue of $1.1 million, and an increase in long-term liabilities of $4.6 million. In addition, in the nine months ended September 27, 2008, we had depreciation and amortization of approximately $5.1 million and stock-based compensation of $4.3 million, a loss on the disposal of fixed asset of $0.1 million, the write off of in-process

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research and development relating to the acquisition of Nekton of $0.2 million, and director deferred compensation of $0.1 million, all of which are non-cash expenses. The cash used in our operating activities in the nine months ended September 29, 2007 was primarily due to an increase in accounts receivable (including unbilled revenue) of $7.4 million, an increase in inventory of $22.8 million in anticipation of the holiday buying season, and a net loss of $11.7 million, offset by a decrease in other assets of $0.8 million and a net increase in liabilities of $19.4 million. In addition, in the nine months ended September 29, 2007, we had depreciation and amortization of approximately $4.0 million and stock-based compensation of $3.5 million, both of which are non-cash expenses.
     Net cash used in our investing activities was $23.0 million in the nine months ended September 27, 2008 compared to net cash provided by our investing activities of $32.0 million in the nine months ended September 29, 2007. Investing activities in the nine months ended September 27, 2008 represent the sale of investments of $29.9 million, offset by the purchase of investments of $30.4 million, the acquisition of Nekton for $9.7 million, net of cash received, and the purchase of capital equipment and leasehold improvements of $13.6 million. Investing activities in the nine months ended September 29, 2007 represent the sale of short-term investments of $83.3 million, offset by the purchase of short-term investments of $44.8 million and the purchase of capital equipment of $6.5 million.
     Net cash provided by our financing activities was approximately $7.1 million in the nine months ended September 27, 2008 compared to net cash used in our financing activities of $0.3 million in the nine months ended September 29, 2007. Included in the financing activities for the nine months ended September 27, 2008 was $5.5 million borrowed under our revolving line of credit, $0.9 million in proceeds from the exercise of stock options and $0.7 million from the tax benefit of disqualifying dispositions. Included in the financing activities for the nine months ended September 29, 2007 was a $1.6 million payment by us of the minimum tax withholding obligation relating to a stock option exercise during the period. This figure was offset by $1.3 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options.
     Working Capital Facility
     We have a $45.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility with Bank of America, N.A., which is available to fund working capital and other corporate purposes. The interest on loans under our credit facility will accrue, at our election, at either (i) Bank of America’s prime rate minus 1% or (ii) the Eurodollar rate plus 1.25%. The credit facility will terminate and all amounts outstanding thereunder will be due and payable in full on June 5, 2010.
     On September 5, 2008, we entered into a Second Amendment and Waiver to Credit Agreement, or the Credit Facility Amendment, to our credit facility which provides for, among other things, (1) the revision of the amount available for borrowing under our credit facility to the lesser of: (a) $45.0 million or (b) amounts available pursuant to a borrowing base calculation determined pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Credit Facility Amendment, (2) waiver of the quick ratio financial covenant for our first and second quarters of 2008, and (3) the termination of the quick ratio financial covenant going forward.
     As of September 27, 2008, we had letters of credit outstanding of $2.1 million, a loan outstanding of $5.5 million, and $37.4 million available under our working capital line of credit. This credit facility contains customary terms and conditions for credit facilities of this type, including restrictions on our ability to incur or guaranty additional indebtedness, create liens, enter into transactions with affiliates, make loans or investments, sell assets, pay dividends or make distributions on, or repurchase, our stock, and consolidate or merge with other entities.
     In addition, we are required to meet certain financial covenants customary with this type of agreement, including maintaining a minimum specified tangible net worth and a minimum specified annual net income.
     This credit facility contains customary events of default, including for payment defaults, breaches of representations, breaches of affirmative or negative covenants, cross defaults to other material indebtedness, bankruptcy and failure to discharge certain judgments. If a default occurs and is not cured within any applicable cure period or is not waived, our obligations under the credit facility may be accelerated.
     For the quarter ended September 27, 2008, we were in compliance with all covenants under the credit facility.

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     Equipment Financing Facility
     We have a $5.0 million secured equipment facility with Banc of America Leasing & Capital, LLC under which we can finance the acquisition of equipment, furniture and leasehold improvements. We may borrow amounts under the equipment facility until April 30, 2009 and any amounts borrowed during that period will accrue interest at 30-day LIBOR plus 1%. After April 30, 2009, all amounts then outstanding under the equipment line will be repaid in 60 equal monthly installments commencing in April 2009 and will accrue interest, at our election, at either a fixed or variable rate of interest. Our obligations under the equipment facility will be secured by any financed equipment.
     As of September 27, 2008, we had no amounts outstanding and $5.0 million available under our equipment financing line of credit.
     This equipment facility contains customary terms and conditions for equipment facilities of this type, including, without limitation, restrictions on our ability to transfer, encumber or dispose of the financed equipment. In addition, we are required to meet certain financial covenants customary to this type of agreement, including maintaining a minimum specified tangible net worth and a minimum specified annual net income.
     This equipment facility contains customary events of default, including for payment defaults, breaches of representations, breaches of affirmative or negative covenants, cross defaults to other material indebtedness, bankruptcy and failure to discharge certain judgments. If a default occurs and is not cured within any applicable cure period or is not waived, or if we repay all of our indebtedness under our credit facility with Bank of America, N.A., our obligations under this equipment facility may be accelerated.
     For the quarter ended September 27, 2008 we were in compliance with all other covenants under the equipment facility.
     Working Capital and Capital Expenditure Needs
     We currently have no material cash commitments, except for normal recurring trade payables, expense accruals and operating leases, all of which we anticipate funding through working capital, funds provided by operating activities and our existing working capital line of credit. We have made significant capital expenditures associated with the recent move to our new corporate headquarters. These expenditures have been jointly funded by our landlord at this site and by us. Other than this project, we do not currently anticipate significant investment in property, plant and equipment, and we believe that our outsourced approach to manufacturing provides us with flexibility in both managing inventory levels and financing our inventory. We believe our existing cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, cash provided by operating activities, and funds available through our working capital line of credit will be sufficient to meet our working capital and capital expenditure needs over at least the next twelve months. In the event that our revenue plan does not meet our expectations, we may eliminate or curtail expenditures to mitigate the impact on our working capital. Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including our rate of revenue growth, the expansion of our marketing and sales activities, the timing and extent of spending to support product development efforts, the timing of introductions of new products and enhancements to existing products, the acquisition of new capabilities or technologies, and the continuing market acceptance of our products and services. Moreover, to the extent that existing cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, cash from operations, and cash from short-term borrowing are insufficient to fund our future activities, we may need to raise additional funds through public or private equity or debt financing. Although we are currently not a party to any agreement or binding letter of intent with respect to potential investments in, or acquisitions of, businesses, services or technologies, we may enter into these types of arrangements in the future, which could also require us to seek additional equity or debt financing. Additional funds may not be available on terms favorable to us or at all.

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Contractual Obligations
     We generally do not enter into binding purchase commitments. Our principal commitments consist of obligations under our working capital line of credit, leases for office space and minimum contractual obligations for services. The following table describes our commitments to settle contractual obligations in cash as of September 27, 2008:
                                         
    Payments Due by Period  
    Less Than     1 to 3     3 to 5     More Than        
    1 Year     Years     Years     5 Years     Total  
    (In thousands)  
Operating leases
  $ 2,713     $ 4,630     $ 4,404     $ 13,220     $ 24,967  
Minimum contractual payments
          9,500       7,000             16,500  
Line of credit
          5,500                   5,500  
 
                             
Total
  $ 2,713     $ 19,630     $ 11,404     $ 13,220     $ 46,967  
 
                             
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
     As of September 27, 2008, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
     See Footnote 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
Interest Rate Sensitivity
     At September 27, 2008, we had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $10.5 million. The unrestricted cash and cash equivalents are held for working capital purposes. We do not enter into investments for trading or speculative purposes. Some of the securities in which we invest, however, may be subject to market risk. This means that a change in prevailing interest rates may cause the principal amount of the investment to fluctuate. To minimize this risk in the future, we intend to maintain our portfolio of cash equivalents in a variety of securities, commercial paper, money market funds, debt securities and certificates of deposit. Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we believe that we do not have any material exposure to changes in the fair value of our investment portfolio as a result of changes in interest rates. As of September 27, 2008, all of our cash equivalents were held in money market accounts.
     Our exposure to market risk also relates to the increase or decrease in the amount of interest expense we must pay on our outstanding debt instruments, primarily certain borrowings under our working capital line of credit and our equipment financing facility. The advances under the working capital line of credit bear a variable rate of interest determined as a function of the prime rate or the Eurodollar rate at the time of the borrowing. The advances under the equipment financing facility bear either a variable or fixed rate of interest, at our election, determined as a function of the LIBOR rate at the time of borrowing. At September 27, 2008, there was $5.5 million outstanding under our working capital line of credit and no amount outstanding under our equipment financing facility.
Exchange Rate Sensitivity
     We maintain sales and business operations in foreign countries. As such, we have exposure to adverse changes in exchange rates associated with operating expenses of our foreign operations. In late 2007, we began to accept orders for home robot products in currencies other than the U.S. dollar and we expect this practice to continue in the future. We regularly monitor the level of non-U.S. dollar accounts receivable balances to determine if any actions, including possibly entering into foreign currency forward contracts, should be taken to minimize the impact of fluctuating exchange rates on our results of operations.

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
     Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. We believe that a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the control system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been detected.
     There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
     From time to time and in the ordinary course of business, we are subject to various claims, charges and litigation. The outcome of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty and some lawsuits, claims or proceedings may be disposed of unfavorably to us, which could materially affect our financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
     We operate in a rapidly changing environment that involves a number of risks that could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results, some of which are beyond our control. In addition to the other information set forth in this report, the risks and uncertainties that we believe are most important for you to consider are discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. Other than the new risk factor set forth below, there are no material changes to the Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2007. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us, which we currently deem immaterial or which are similar to those faced by other companies in our industry or business in general, may also impair our business operations.
Global economic conditions and any associated impact on consumer spending could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
     Continued economic uncertainty and reductions in consumer spending may result in reductions in sales of our consumer robots, which would adversely affect our business, results of operations and our financial condition.  In addition, recent disruptions in national and international credit markets have lead to a scarcity of credit, tighter lending standards and higher interest rates on consumer and business loans.  Continued disruptions in credit markets may materially limit consumer credit availability and restrict credit availability of our retail customers, which would also impact purchases of our consumer robots. Any reduction in sales of our consumer robots, resulting from reductions in consumer spending or continued disruption in the availability of credit to retailers or consumers, could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Item 5. Other Information
     Our policy governing transactions in our securities by our directors, officers, and employees permits our officers, directors, funds affiliated with our directors, and certain other persons to enter into trading plans complying with Rule 10b5-l under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We have been advised that certain of our officers and directors (including Colin Angle, Chief Executive Officer and Helen Greiner, Director) of the Company have entered into a trading plan (each a “Plan” and

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collectively, the “Plans”) covering periods after the date of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q in accordance with Rule 10b5-l and our policy governing transactions in our securities. Generally, under these trading plans, the individual relinquishes control over the transactions once the trading plan is put into place. Accordingly, sales under these plans may occur at any time, including possibly before, simultaneously with, or immediately after significant events involving our company.
     We anticipate that, as permitted by Rule 10b5-l and our policy governing transactions in our securities, some or all of our officers, directors and employees may establish trading plans in the future. We intend to disclose the names of our executive officers and directors who establish a trading plan in compliance with Rule 10b5-l and the requirements of our policy governing transactions in our securities in our future quarterly and annual reports on Form 10-Q and 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We, however, undertake no obligation to update or revise the information provided herein, including for revision or termination of an established trading plan, other than in such quarterly and annual reports.

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Item 6. Exhibits
     
Exhibit Number   Description
 
   
2.1
  Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among iRobot Corporation, Farragut Acquisition, LLC, Nekton Research, LLC and the Members Representative named therein, dated September 5, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to iRobot Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 8, 2008 and incorporated by reference herein)
 
   
10.1†
  Amended and Restated Independent Contractor Agreement by and between iRobot Corporation and Rodney A. Brooks, dated August 8, 2008
 
   
10.2
  Second Amendment and Waiver to Credit Agreement by and between iRobot Corporation and Bank of America, N.A., dated September 5, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to iRobot Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 10, 2008 and incorporated by reference herein)
 
   
31.1
  Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
   
31.2
  Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
   
32.1
  Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
  Indicates a management contract or any compensatory plan, contract or arrangement

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  iROBOT CORPORATION
 
 
Date: October 31, 2008  By:   /s/ JOHN LEAHY    
    John Leahy   
    Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)   

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EXHIBIT INDEX
     
Exhibit    
Number   Description
 
   
2.1
  Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among iRobot Corporation, Farragut Acquisition, LLC, Nekton Research, LLC and the Members Representative named therein, dated September 5, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to iRobot Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 8, 2008 and incorporated by reference herein)
 
   
10.1†
  Amended and Restated Independent Contractor Agreement by and between iRobot Corporation and Rodney A. Brooks, dated August 8, 2008
 
   
10.2
  Second Amendment and Waiver to Credit Agreement by and between iRobot Corporation and Bank of America, N.A., dated September 5, 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to iRobot Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 10, 2008 and incorporated by reference herein)
 
   
31.1
  Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
   
31.2
  Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
   
32.1
  Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
  Indicates a management contract or any compensatory plan, contract or arrangement

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exv10w1
Exhibit 10.1
Execution Copy
AMENDED AND RESTATED
INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT
     This AMENDED AND RESTATED INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of the 8th day of August, 2008 (the “Effective Date”), by and between iRobot Corporation, a Delaware corporation with a principal office at 8 Crosby Drive, Bedford, Massachusetts, 01730 and its affiliates, successors, assigns and duly authorized representatives (the “Company”), and Rodney A. Brooks, an individual with an office at The Stata Center of The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (“MIT”), Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139 (“Contractor”). This Agreement amends and restates in its entirety the Independent Contractor Agreement, dated December 30, 2002, by and between Company and Contractor (the “Existing Agreement”).
     WHEREAS, the Company and Contractor are parties to the Existing Agreement;
     WHEREAS, Contractor desires to commence work with two new entities, Heartland Robotics, Inc. (“Heartland”) and BrooksLab, LLC (“BrooksLab”);
     WHEREAS, Heartland proposes to engage in the business of developing, producing, marketing and selling products or services in the Robotics Industry (as defined below) for use in industrial and plant automation or with material handling applications outside of the defense or homeland security industries (the “Heartland Opportunity”);
     WHEREAS, BrooksLab proposes to engage in the business of incubating and commercializing new ideas and technologies in the Robotics Industry and licensing or assigning such new ideas or technologies to new or existing business entities, provided that such new ideas or technologies incubated or commercialized by BrooksLab (i) shall not have applications in industrial or plant automation, (ii) shall not constitute material handling applications and/or (iii) shall not be in the Mobile Robotics Industry (the “BrooksLab Opportunity” and, together with the Heartland Opportunity, the “Opportunities”);
     WHEREAS, the term “Robotics Industry” for all purposes of this Agreement shall mean those areas of business where embedded control, mechanical actuations, sensors and artificial intelligence are combined together to create value; and the term “Mobile Robotics Industry” for all purposes of this Agreement shall mean those areas of business where embedded control, mechanical actuations, sensors and artificial intelligence are combined together to create a mobile system that delivers value;
     WHEREAS, Contractor and Company desire Contractor to remain a Director of the Company and to continue to perform certain services for the Company on an independent contractor basis while pursuing the Opportunities;
     WHEREAS, in consideration of the Company entering into this Agreement, Contractor has caused Heartland to enter into a separate stock purchase agreement with the Company;

 


 

     WHEREAS, Contractor and Company desire to, and hereby do, amend and restate the Existing Agreement as set forth herein;
     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual promises and covenants herein contained, it is hereby agreed as follows:
     1. Services:
     (a) Company hereby retains Contractor, and Contractor hereby agrees to continue to perform for Company, certain services assigned to Contractor by Company, including, but not limited to, fundraising, marketing, and technical projects, all such services and projects to be outside of the usual course of the Company’s business and relate to areas of the Company’s business that do not in any way over-lap with the Opportunities (the “Services”). Contractor is responsible for providing the necessary equipment, tools, materials and supplies to perform the Services.
     (b) Contractor agrees to keep Company updated, promptly upon Company’s request, of any progress, problems, and/or developments of which Contractor is aware regarding the Services. Company shall have the right to require such updates in writing from Contractor in a format specified by Company or acceptable to Company in its sole discretion.
     (c) From time to time, the Company may ask the Contractor to work with and at the direction of the Company’s legal counsel in order to provide assistance on certain legal matters. It is the company’s intention that such work be covered by the attorney-client privilege to the maximum extent permitted by law, and the Contractor agrees to cooperate with the Company in all reasonable respects in such matters.
     2. Compensation:
     (a) In exchange for the full, prompt, and satisfactory performance of all Services to be rendered to Company hereunder (not to exceed 35 hours per month), Company shall provide Contractor, as full and complete compensation for the Services rendered hereunder, compensation at the rate of $500.00 per hour. Company shall pay such compensation within 30 days of the date of each invoice from Contractor setting forth the Services performed (but Contractor will not submit invoices more often than monthly and the Company shall in all cases have the right to dispute or approve matters set forth on any such invoice).
     (b) Company hereby agrees that Contractor may be eligible for additional compensation for specific projects. Such additional compensation, and whether Contractor is eligible for same, will be determined and awarded at the Company’s sole discretion.
     (c) The Company will, upon substantiation thereof, reimburse the Contractor for all reasonable expenses required in the ordinary course of business and incurred by the Contractor in connection with the Services. The Contractor must regularly submit, to the Treasurer of the Company, a statement of these expenses and will comply with such other accounting and reporting requirements as the Company may from time to time establish.

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     (d) Contractor shall not be entitled to receive any other compensation or any benefits from Company (except as expressly set forth herein). Except as otherwise required by law, Company shall not withhold any sums or payments made to Contractor for social security or other federal, state or local tax liabilities or contributions, and all withholdings, liabilities, and contributions shall be solely Contractor’s responsibility. Contractor expressly acknowledges and agrees that Contractor is obligated to pay all taxes arising from Contractor’s receipt of payments for the provision of Services and that he will not be eligible for any employee benefits and expressly waives any entitlement to such benefits. Contractor further agrees to indemnify the Company and hold it harmless to the extent of any obligation imposed on the Company (i) to pay withholding taxes or similar items, or (ii) resulting from any determination by a federal, state or local authority that Contractor is not or was not an independent contractor. Further, Contractor understands and agrees that the Services are not covered under the unemployment compensation laws and are not intended to be covered by workers’ compensation law.
     3. Confidentiality and Nondisclosure. For purposes of this Section 3 and Sections 4 and 5 of this Agreement, the “Company” shall include iRobot, its subsidiaries, corporate entities (other than Heartland and its subsidiaries) in which, to the Contractor’s knowledge, iRobot has made a minority equity investment and their respective successors and assigns. In consideration and as a condition of the Contractor’s continuing relationship with the Company and the compensation paid for Contractor’s performance of the Services, the Contractor agrees as follows:
     (a) Except as deemed necessary by the Contractor to perform the Services hereunder, (i) to keep confidential, except as the Company may otherwise consent in writing, and not to disclose, or make any use of except for the benefit of the Company, at any time either during or subsequent to the Contractor’s relationship with the Company, any trade secrets, confidential information, knowledge, data, or other information of the Company relating to products, processes, know-how, designs, customer lists, business plans, marketing plans and strategies, and pricing strategies pertaining to any business of the Company, which the Contractor may produce, obtain or otherwise acquire during the course of his relationship with the Company (“Confidential Information”), except as herein provided, and (ii) not to deliver, reproduce or in any way allow any such Confidential Information, or any documentation relating thereto to be delivered or used by any third parties without specific direction or consent of a duly authorized representative of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Confidential Information shall not include (1) the Contractor’s skills and general knowledge about the Robotics Industry, it being understood that Contractor’s skills and general knowledge relating to the Robotics Industry may have been, and may continue to be, developed or enhanced, in part, as a result of Contractor’s past or future provision of Services to the Company, (2) Confidential Information that has been disclosed or released to the general public unless such disclosure or release is as a result of Contractor’s breach of this Agreement, (3) Confidential Information that is available to Contractor on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the Company, provided such source is not and was not bound by a confidentiality agreement with the Company, (4) Confidential Information which, at the time of disclosure, had previously been developed by Contractor independently of and without reference to the Confidential Information, or (5) Confidential Information which at the time of disclosure, and with respect to such disclosure only, is required to be disclosed pursuant to a requirement of law.

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     (b) In the event of termination of the Contractor’s relationship with the Company for any reason whatsoever, Contractor agrees: (i) to surrender and deliver to the Company promptly all records, materials, equipment, drawings and data of any nature pertaining to the Company, regardless of whether containing any Confidential Information, and the Contractor will not take with him any description containing or pertaining to any Confidential Information which the Contractor may produce or obtain during the course of performing the Services; (ii) after returning all such Company property, the Contractor shall promptly delete and finally purge all duplicates, electronic or otherwise, from any computer or device under his possession or control; and (iii) to sign and deliver a “Termination Certificate” in the form attached as Exhibit A.
     (c) To keep and maintain adequate and current written records of all sales and customer transactions related to the Services that are material to the Company, which records shall be available to and remain the sole property of the Company at all times.
     (d) Except as set forth in this Agreement, Contractor acknowledges and agrees that he will not use any Confidential Information in connection with the pursuit or furtherance of the Opportunities.
     4. Restrictive Covenants. During the term of this Agreement and for a period of one (1) year after the termination of this Agreement for Section 4(a) and two (2) years after the termination of this Agreement for Sections 4(b) and 4(c), regardless of the reason for the termination, the Contractor shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, directly or indirectly:
     (a) as an individual proprietor, partner, stockholder, officer, employee, Contractor, director, joint venturer, saver, lender, or in any other capacity whatsoever (other than as a holder of not more than 5% of the total outstanding stock of a publicly held company), engage in the business of developing, producing, marketing or selling products or services similar to products or services in the Mobile Robotics Industry. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company acknowledges and agrees that Contractor may: (i) pursue and otherwise engage in the Opportunities, (ii) perform his academic or administrative responsibilities as a professor (whether or not on leave of absence) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology or other academic institution, (iii) serve as an advisor to the chief executive officer of John Deere & Company and as a member of the Global Technology and Innovation Advisory Council of John Deere & Company, (iv) serve as a member of the International Scientific Advisory Group (ISAG) of the National Information Communication Technology of Australia, (v) serve as a member of the Green Tech Advisory Board of Trident Capital or (vi) serve as a member of grant-making and other foundation boards and otherwise engage in civic and charitable activities (the activities referenced in these clauses (i) through (vi) being referred to herein as the “Permitted Activities”) without, in any such case, violating this Section 4(a) or any other provision of this Agreement.
     (b) recruit, solicit or induce, or attempt to induce, any employee, Contractor or agent of the Company to terminate their employment with, or otherwise cease their relationship with, the Company; or

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     (c) divert or take away from the Company, or solicit or attempt to divert or take away from the Company, the business or patronage of any of the clients, customers or accounts, or prospective clients, customers or accounts, of the Company.
     5. Representations and Warranties of Contractor.
     Contractor hereby represents and warrants to the Company that:
     (a) Contractor has provided the Company with accurate information related to the proposed activities of Heartland and Brooks Labs and, as of the date hereof, Contractor does not plan to undertake any activities in connection with the Opportunities other than as has been disclosed to the Company or provided for in this Agreement; and
     (b) This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Contractor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium, insolvency or similar laws now or hereafter in effect affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally.
     (c) Contractor will make full and prompt disclosure to the Company of all inventions, discoveries, designs, developments, methods, modifications, improvements, ideas, products, processes, algorithms, databases, computer programs, formulae, techniques, know-how, trade secrets, graphics or images, and audio or visual works and other works of authorship (collectively “Developments”), whether or not patentable or copyrightable, that are created, made, conceived or reduced to practice by Contractor (alone or jointly with others) in connection with performing Services for and on behalf of the Company. Contractor acknowledges that all past and future services performed by Contractor for or on behalf of the Company have been and will be on a “work for hire” basis, and Contractor hereby assigns and transfers and, to the extent any such assignment cannot be made at present, will assign and transfer, to the Company and its successors and assigns all Contractor’s right, title and interest in all Developments that (i) relate to the business of the Company or any customer of the Company or any of the products or services being researched, developed, manufactured, performed or sold by the Company or which may be used with such products or services; provided, however, that this clause (i) shall apply only to Developments conceived or reduced to practice by Contractor prior to the Effective Date; (ii) result from tasks assigned to Contractor by the Company and/or the Services (it being understood that, from and after the Effective Date, no such tasks or Services shall relate to the Opportunities and that any Developments relating to the Opportunities shall not be assigned to, or otherwise become the property of, the Company); or (iii) result from the use of premises or personal property (whether tangible or intangible) owned, leased or contracted for by the Company (“Company-Related Developments”), and all related patents, patent applications, trademarks and trademark applications, service marks and service mark applications, copyrights and copyright applications, and other intellectual property rights in all countries and territories worldwide and under any international conventions (“Intellectual Property Rights”).
     This Agreement does not obligate Contractor to assign to the Company any Development which arises in connection with Contractor’s work while pursuing the Permitted Activities or is developed entirely on Contractor’s own time.

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     6. Representations and Warranties of the Company.
     The Company hereby represents and warrants the Company that:
     (a) This Agreement has been duly authorized by proper action on the Company’s part, and it has been duly executed and delivered by an authorized officer or agent of the Company;
     (b) This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium, insolvency or similar laws now or hereafter in effect affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally;
     (c) This Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby have been reviewed and approved by the Company’s Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee; and
     (d) The Company’s General Counsel has either (i) specifically confirmed in writing that no further approvals are necessary in connection with Contractor’s pursuit or furtherance of the Opportunities; or (ii) specifically confirmed in writing that all requisite corporate approvals have been obtained with respect to Contractor’s pursuit or furtherance of the Opportunities.
     7. Freedom to Pursue Opportunities.
     (a) The Company acknowledges and agrees that it has been presented with a general description of the proposed activities of Heartland and BrooksLabs and, based on the descriptions presented to the Company, it has declined to participate in the Opportunities. Contractor shall have no liability to the Company under the corporate opportunity doctrine or otherwise by reason of the sole fact that Contractor, Heartland and/or BrooksLab directly or indirectly pursues the Opportunities or directs the Opportunities to another person or entity.
     (b) In the event that, while Contractor remains a director of the Company or Contractor continues to provide Services to the Company pursuant to this Agreement, Contractor, directly or indirectly, desires to pursue a business opportunity not constituting an Opportunity (as defined herein) that reasonably could be expected to be pursued by the Company or to belong to the Company (a “Company Business Opportunity”), Contractor shall promptly notify the Company of the nature of such Company Business Opportunity by providing the Company with a written description thereof. The Company shall act in good faith to respond to such notice as promptly as practicable with the understanding that, if the Company Business Opportunity is clearly not an opportunity that the Company will pursue, the Company shall so notify the Contractor within 30 days. If the Company does not notify the Contractor that it will not pursue the Company Business Opportunity within said 30-day period, the Company shall enter into meaningful discussions with Contractor as to whether or not it will pursue such Company Business Opportunity, shall diligently pursue such discussions and shall use its best efforts to determine whether or not it will pursue such Company Business Opportunity in as expeditious a manner as practical.
     8. Indemnification/Release.

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     (a) Contractor agrees to take all necessary precautions to prevent injury to any persons (including employees of Company) or damage to property (including Company’s property) during the term of this Agreement, and shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Company, its officers, directors, stockholders, employees, representatives and/or agents from any claim, liability, loss, cost, damage, judgment, settlement or expense (including reasonable attorney’s fees) resulting from or arising in any way out of injury (including death) to any person or damage to property arising in any way out of any act, error, omission or negligence on the part of Contractor in the performance or failure to fulfill any Services or obligations under this Agreement.
     (b) Contractor further agrees that any breach of this Agreement by Contractor will cause irreparable harm to Company and that in the event of such breach or threatened breach, Company shall have, in addition to any and all remedies of law and those remedies stated in this Agreement, the right to an injunction or other equitable relief to prevent the violation of Contractor’s obligations hereunder. Contractor and the Company further agree that no bond or other security shall be required in obtaining such equitable relief and Contractor and the Company, hereby consent to the issuances of such injunction and to the ordering of such specific performance.
     (c) Contractor agrees to indemnify and hold Company harmless from and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities, damages, costs, or expenses (including without limitation attorney’s fees, back wages, liquidated damages, penalties or interest) resulting from Company’s failure to withhold, or pay any and all federal or state taxes required to be withheld or paid by employers or employees, including, without limitation, and any and all income tax, social security, and F.U.T.A. taxes.
     9. Termination.
     This Agreement shall be effective on the date hereof and shall continue until terminated by either party upon sixty (60) days’ written notice. In the event of termination, Contractor shall ensure, upon request, that he will perform such work as may be requested to complete and/or transfer work in process to Company or to a party designated by Company. Contractor shall be compensated at the rate specified in Section 2(a) for such services.
     10. Independent Contractor Status.
     Company and Contractor expressly agree and understand that Contractor is an independent contractor and nothing in this Agreement nor the Services rendered hereunder is meant, or shall be construed in any way or manner, to create between them a relationship of employer and employee, principal and agent, partners, joint employers or any other relationship other than that of independent parties contracting with each other solely for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of the Agreement. Contractor is not Company’s agent and, except as expressly authorized (after the date hereof) by Company in writing, is not authorized and shall not have the power or authority to bind Company or incur any liability or obligation, or act on Company’s behalf. Without Company’s prior written consent, at no time shall Contractor represent that he is an agent of Company, or that any of the views, advice, statements and/or information that may be provided while performing the Services are those of Company.

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     While Company is entitled to provide Contractor with general guidance to assist Contractor in completing the scope of work to Company’s satisfaction, Contractor is ultimately responsible for directing and controlling the performance of the task and the scope of work, in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. Contractor shall use his best efforts, energy and skill in his own name and in such manner as he sees fit.
     11. General.
     (a) This Agreement does not create an obligation on Company to continue to retain Contractor except as set forth herein. This Agreement may not be changed unless mutually agreed upon in writing signed by both Contractor and Company. Sections 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 shall survive the termination of this Agreement regardless of the manner of such termination. Any waiver by either party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach of such provision or any other provision hereof.
     (b) Contractor hereby agrees that each provision herein shall be treated as a separate and independent clause, and the unenforceability of any one clause shall in no way impair the enforceability of any of the other clauses herein. Moreover, if one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be excessively broad as to scope, activity, subject or otherwise so as to be unenforceable at law, such provision or provisions shall be construed by the appropriate judicial body by limited or reducing it or them, so as to be enforceable to the maximum extent compatible with the applicable law as it shall then appear.
     (c) Company shall have the right to assign this Agreement to its successors and assigns and this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by said successors or assigns. Contractor may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without Company’s prior written consent. This Agreement shall be binding upon Contractor’s heirs, executors, administrators and legal representatives. This Agreement and all aspects of the relationship between the parties hereto shall be construed and enforced in accordance with and governed by the internal laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts without regard to its conflict of laws provisions. Moreover, the parties hereby irrevocably submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state or federal courts of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts for the purpose of any claim or action arising out of or based upon this Agreement and agree not to commence any such claim or action other than in the above-named courts.
     (d) This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the engagement of Contractor by Company herein, All other negotiations and agreements (written or oral) between the parties are superseded by this Agreement, including, without limitation, the Existing Agreement, the agreement, dated as of January 1, 1997, by and between Company’s predecessor (IS Robotics Corporation) and Contractor and the November 12, 1998 Inventions Agreement between Contractor and Company’s predecessor, IS Robotics Corporation, and there are no representations, warranties, understandings or agreements other than those expressly set forth herein. The language of all parts of this Agreement will in all cases be construed as a whole in accordance with its fair meaning and not strictly for or against either party hereto.

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     (e) All notices provided for in this Agreement shall not be given in writing and shall be effective when either served by hand delivery, electronic facsimile transmission, express overnight courier service, or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the parties at their respective addresses as set forth at the beginning of this Agreement, or to such other address or addresses as either arty may later specify by written notice to the other.
     (f) This Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts.
     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Independent Contractor Agreement under seal as of the date first above written.
         
    iRobot Corporation
 
       
 
  By:   /s/ Colin Angle
 
       
 
       
 
      Colin Angle
 
       
 
  Its:   CEO
 
       
    /s/ Rodney Brooks
     
    Rodney Brooks

9


 

Exhibit A
[Form of Termination Notice]

10

exv31w1
Exhibit 31.1
Certifications
I, Colin M. Angle, certify that:
1.   I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of iRobot Corporation;
2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Date: October 31, 2008  /s/ Colin M. Angle    
  Colin M. Angle   
  Chief Executive Officer   

 

exv31w2
         
Exhibit 31.2
Certifications
I, John Leahy, certify that:
1.   I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of iRobot Corporation;
2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  c)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Date: October 31, 2008  /s/ John Leahy    
  John Leahy   
  Chief Financial Officer   

 

exv32w1
         
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
     In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of iRobot Corporation (the “Company”) for the period ending September 27, 2008 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), we, Colin M. Angle, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and John Leahy, the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to our knowledge, that:
(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
     This certification is being provided pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 and is not to be deemed a part of the Report, nor is it to be deemed to be “filed” for any purpose whatsoever.
         
     
Dated October 31, 2008  /s/ Colin M. Angle    
  Colin M. Angle   
  Chief Executive Officer   
 
     
Dated October 31, 2008  /s/ JOHN LEAHY    
  John Leahy   
  Chief Financial Officer